The Department of Geography offers students pursuing a master’s degree in geography the opportunity of specializing in Transportation and Business Geographics.  Dominant themes of study, research, and inquiry in this specialization include:

  • Relationships between the organization of the space economy and transportation;

  • Freight and passenger transportation systems;

  • Flow of people, commodities, information, and ideas at different scales of observation --from the small picture (urban transportation) to the global picture (international transportation);

  • Mobility and accessibility issues in every day life and in the economy;

  • Optimal routing and facility location;

  • Transportation infrastructure, efficiency, and safety;

  • The transportation-land use link;

  • Transportation logistics, distribution, and business location;

  • Spatial information technologies and location-based services;

  • Activities and travel in a city environment;

  • Transportation planning and policies; and

  • Transportation systems and sustainability.

The use of information technologies (intelligent transportation systems, geographic information systems, wireless communication systems) is emphasized throughout the curriculum of the transportation and business geographics specialization.

The purpose of this degree specialization is to increase students’ understanding of the use of transportation systems in contemporary societies and of their impact in structuring the geographic space of cities, regions, and the world at large.  This specialization teaches students an understanding of public policies as they relate to transportation.  It also aims to enhance students’ knowledge of theories, techniques, and models of transportation analysis and business geographics used by practitioners in the public and private sector of the economy.

Students are trained for positions with government agencies at the local, state, and federal levels, as well as with transportation service providers (carriers, freight forwarders, logistics managers, etc.), facility location planners (real estate companies, business location consultants, etc.), and GIS service providers.

Students are able to earn an MA degree in Geography with an advanced certificate in Transportation / Business Geographics after completing 30 credits and assembling a competency portfolio. They should expect to devote one year of full-time study to the program.


Required Core Courses

Course number

Course title (credit hours)

GEO 500

Introduction to Graduate Geography (3)

GEO 501

Research Design (1)

GEO 506

Geographical Information Systems (4)

GEO 509

Multivariate Statistics in Geography (3)

GEO 519

Transportation (3)

GEO 534

Graduate Research Problems (1)



Elective Courses

Course number

Course title (credit hours)

Three of the following five courses:

GEO 520

GEO 554

GEO 564

GEO 574

GEO 666

Transportation and Spatial Information (4)

Network and Location Analysis (4)

Mobility and Flows (4)

Urban Transportation and Land Use Modeling (4)

Geography of Information (3)

One of the following courses:

GEO 507

ECO 521

GEO 518

GEO 530

GEO 531


PD 562

GEO 605

MGS 616


GEO 633

Location Theory (3)

Urban Economics (3)

Population Geography (3)

Urban Geography (3)

Introduction to International Business and World Trade (3)

Transportation and Infrastructure Planning (3)

Spatial Statistics (3)

Decision Support in Supply Chain Management (3)

Critical Urban Issues (3)

Other courses require approval from the program coordinator



Internships with private and public organizations are also available to students.

Students must maintain a minimum B average in the curriculum followed towards the T&BG Certificate, that is in GEO 519, and three of the following courses: GEO 520, GEO 554, GEO 564, GEO 574, GEO 666.

Content of the Competency Portfolio

Students selecting the “competency portfolio” option will be required to compile a set of materials that summarizes and displays his or her knowledge, skills, and problem-solving capabilities in transportation analysis and business geographics.  The “competency portfolio” option assesses the student’s competence along several facets of transportation analysis and business geographics.  This option also emphasizes the student’s ability to handle, analyze, and report on geo-spatial transportation and business data within the confines of a project, as both technical and project management skills are typically required for professional employment in this field.  The portfolio itself may even serve eventually as part of a student’s application package when he or she is seeking professional employment.  The portfolio option also maintains a strong research component because the student must develop research projects and write research papers in selected transportation/business geographics courses.  This work will provide the student with the necessary research experience and allow the student to develop a balanced intellectual growth both in practical skills and in critical thinking.

The portfolio should contain the following items:

  1. A resume and a short summary (2 pages) of the student’s interests, professional and academic experiences, and career goals.
  1. A primary research paper (15 pages or more) on a topic of transportation analysis or business geographics. The paper should include the basic elements of a research paper such as introduction, literature review, analysis, results and discussion, and conclusions.
  1. An original application study of transportation analysis or business geographics at the local, regional or national scale. The case study will include the collection of primary or secondary data, their management and storage in a suitable spatial database environment, statistical and/or GIS analysis, spatial and/or graphic illustrations, and the necessary textual explanation. This application study may be coupled with the research paper mentioned above.

The “competency portfolio” option is particularly attractive to students who can complete their degree in 12 to 15 months, while acquiring the practical experience required in business geographics and transportation analyst positions. 

Admission Requirements

  • Bachelor’s degree
  • Good GRE and TOEFL scores
  • Three letters of reference.
Admission to the MA degree in Geography with Advanced Certificate in Transportation and Business Geographics require a complete on-line application to the MA degree as well as a seperate application using the T&BG application form.

Core Transportation / Business Geographics Faculty

Irene Casas, Assistant Professor, icasas@buffalo.edu

Barry Lentnek, Professor, geobl@buffalo.edu

Peter Rogerson, Professor, rogerson@buffalo.edu

Narushige Shiode, Assistant Professor, nshiode@buffalo.edu

Jean-Claude Thill, Professor and Coordinator of the Transportation and Business Geographics Program, jcthill@buffalo.edu

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